Hullabaloo is what has marked the bringing in of the New Year for
centuries, even as far back as ancient times. For fur traders and pioneers in
the American wilderness, it was a way to drive out the drear of the long
winter, with excessive drink, gambling, wresting, and firing guns into the
night. Even in genteel colonial societies the occasion was marked with noise.
For many, a common way to welcome the New Year has been with the ringing of bells. Here's an excerpt from "In Memoriam", Alfred Lord Tennyson's poem that celebrates the eagerness of dispensing with the past and moving on to a brighter, newer future:
Ring out the old, ring in the new,
Ring, happy bells, across the snow;
The year is going, let him go;
Ring out the false, ring in the new.
Church bells chimed the New Year from many a steeple to welcome
change or hearken some good news, but in some places, the ringing of the bells
meant more. It meant a lot of superstition. For to some, bells might have been
used almost as a charm. Sometimes rung to ward off evil, bell-ringing was frequently done at
the foot of a dying person's bed, "to drive away evil spirits…ready to
seize their prey or at least molest or terrify the soul in its passage".
Yikes!
Then there was the New Year's wassail. I love me a good wassail—the
beverage anyway—mulled cider, hot and spicy. But the wassail was also part of a
bell ringing ceremony. Colonists as well as folk around the world in Colonial
times and before thought they could only guarantee a good apple crop for making
said wassail if they traipsed out on New Year's Eve to the orchard and partook
in a ceremony of hullabaloo to "encourage" the trees to bear a heavy
crop the following fall.
The ceremony, often referred to as Wassailing, or better yet, an Apple
Howling (see where we're going here?) began with a procession of bell
ringers and noise makers making their way to the orchard, carrying a big bowl
of wassail. Once there, they would encircle a select apple tree and thrash it
with sticks. (You've got to wonder how that "encouraged" the tree to
bear. Maybe they meant to coax the tree into producing a bumper crop in much the
same way a strict Dickensian schoolhouse master might "encourage" a small
boy to learn his letters…)
So, anyhow, they beat the poor tree. While so doing, they would
pour the wassail onto the roots to further stimulate it, and recite this lovely
little verse several times while so doing:
Stand fast root, bear well top,
Pray God send us a good howling crop;
Every twig, apples big;
Every bough, apples enou;
Hats full, caps full,
Full quarter sacks full.
This might then be accompanied by more bells as well as some
gunshots and whatever noise-makers the good orchard folk brought along—be it
pots and pans or dustbin lids. If you'd get a kick out of seeing an Apple Howling nowadays, there
are Youtube videos and places you can travel to and join in the festive event. (Not sure that one's
going on my bucket list…)
I have apple trees too, but I think I'll come up with another plan
to encourage production that bypasses a cold New Year's Apple Howling. Nevertheless, please…do pass me the wassail anyway.
~~~~~
Speaking of BEVERAGES, here's an update to my post last month on making SHRUB, the colonial fruit and vinegar refreshment.
After letting the shrub marinate (for lack of a better term) in my
fridge for over three weeks, I strained out the berries (doing it a couple of times
until the juice ran clear). I then added a couple cups of sugar and cooked it
until it was thoroughly dissolved. This I chilled, and then it was ready to try
out.
My family sampled it with a topper of sparkling water and a splash
of hesitation. Most agreed, it was interesting
and rather good. Some liked it thin (only a couple of teaspoons to a glass of
sparkling water), and some liked it a little stronger (a couple of
tablespoons). I say it was good and refreshing! I will tell you though, you can
definitely taste the vinegar. I'd like to do this again with strawberries and
be true to the measurements. I used a little too much vinegar to fruit in my
ratio. (It should be even.)
First of all, Happy New Year!
ReplyDeleteI agree that beating the apple bark with sticks might not be a good thing. Poor apples have plenty of diseases and pests to fight off as it is without adding bark injury! But most of all I enjoy learning about traditions, and the apple howling is new to me. I love that you toasted with the old style shrub. New Year's might have the most 'old' traditions that are supposed to bring luck. Hopefully they at least brought fond memories! Thanks Naomi!
Right? (About the beating). I was surprised to discover that anyone would have ever thought that was a good idea. But superstition seems to rule a lot of cultures historically, don't they? I want to try the shrub again with crab apples or plums, since those tend to be in abundance.
DeleteThanks for the very entertaining and informative post! Happy New Year!
ReplyDeleteThank you, Kay! Happy New Year to you as well. :)
DeleteNow that your family has survived the shrub and lived to tell about it ... I might give it a try. ;)
ReplyDelete